_____ respirators provide clean, unconttaminated air from an outside source.
The movement of pesticides into streams or groundwater following a broadcast application to an agricultural field, large turf area, or right-of-way.
Note * When wearing coveralls to protect against pesticides make sure coveralls are made of sturdy material such as cotton, polyester, or cotton-synthetic blend, denim, or non-woven fabrics such as Tyvek. Which statement about the proper technique for opening pesticide containers is "true"?
What is defined as the amount of the chemical likely to remain in or on food, and other possible sources of exposures to the pesticide? Some ____ pesticides control pests for weeks, months, or even years, _____ is a pest control process designed to prevent entry of pests into pest-free areas. Formulations such as _____ have a thick consistency that aids in reducing drift.
You may encounter two major types of EPA registrations section 3 ______ registration or Section 24c ________.
What is the chemical or chemicals in a pesticide product responsible for the pesticidal activity.
What type of Pesticides control nematodes?
Before buying a pesticide you should make sure of what? The suggested guidelines in the event of a chemical spill are known as the tree C: What are they? Airport and ocean ports are monitored by pest quarantine regulatory agencies, what type of pest management method is this?
D. Pads should be used where large quantities of pesticides are handled or mixed.
The label calls for 3 pounds of formulation per 100 gallons of water.
ULV is the abbreviation for what formulation? ____ pesticides are obsorbed through leaves or roots and then transported within the teated plant.
B.
You need to spray 1 acre.
The ability of a given material to protect an individual from a pesticide product is largely a function of the type of solvent used to formulate the pesticide product. 1.
_____ water is often a source of drinking water.
______ consists of decaying plant material. Which liquid pesticide formulation may approach 100 percent active ingredient?
Excessive sweating, tearing, chills, or thirst.
______, allows the sale and use of a certain pesticide product during a specified period of time?
What is a key piece of supply-side economics?
Extends from your neck to at least your knees.
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA).
A. Use ____ entire cycles to wash items that are moderately to heavily contaminated.
Experimental use permits required under Section 5 of FIFRA can be used when conducting experimental field tests on new pesticides or new uses of pesticides on: A.
What type of Pesticide control weeds and other undesirable plants?
Because chemical names or active ingredients are usually complex, many are given a shorter _______ name. Which would "not" be considered a good security practice?
The _____ examines health and safety data for pesticides active ingredients and determines whether they are eligible for reregistration? According to EPA criteria, what type of respirator must you wear when applying liquid pesticide products from Toxicity Class I? What type of control modifies the environment to enhance natural enemies? If a pesticide is likely to get on your lower legs or feet, wear chemical resistant boots that extend past your ______ and at least _____ up to your knee.
The ______, passed in 1996, amended both FIFRA and FFDCA and set a tougher standard for pesticides used on food? The law requres that the manufacturer or formulator of a product put what on the label?
Inexpensive disposables may be a good choice for brief pesticide-handling activities. What test is used for chemical and physical incompatibility?
Continual use of the same pesticides or pesticides from the same chemical class. True or False.
What are the other ingredients in a pesticide formulation that are not usually named, but the label must show what percentage of the total contents they make up? The lower the soil organic matter content, the greater the soil's ability to hold both water and absorbed pesticides. What is the area? Vapor drift of pesticides is more likely to occur as heat and wind increase and the relative humidity decreases.
and which one is preferred when more precise placement of the pesticide is desired? The chance of volatilization decreases as temperatures and wind increases? In most exposure situations what is the primary route of pesticide entry onto or into the body?
Triple-rinsing and pressure-rinsing are both effective ways to rinse out a pesticide rinsible container?
True or False: The first contact you make in case of a chemical spill is to your county emergency management office?
Carry out mixing and loading as far as possible, at least _____ feet, from wells, lakes, streams, rivers, and storm drains.
What usually contains a liquid active ingredient, one or more petroleum-based solvents, and an agent that allows the formulation to be mixed with water to form an emulsion? Chemical product identification, physical and chemical properties, fire and explosion hazards, toxicological information/human health data, cholinesterase inhibiton, regulatory levels and classification, personal protection recommedations, and additinal infrmation are provided on what document? What two things should pesticide applicators be "most" aware of to avoid vapor drift?
What governs the establishment of pesticide tolerances for food and feed products?
True or False A Pesticide may never be applied at a dosage, concentration, or frequency less than the specified on the label? How should your coveralls fit when exposed to chemicals? What is the mixture of active and inert ingredients called?
Contamnated PPE should be washed in a washing machine, using _____ and ______water for wash cycle.
Keep an ______ of all pesticides in storage and mark each container with its ______.
What is often the best time to spray pesticides?
B.
Under the federal Endangered Species Protection Program, what must be on pesticide products that might adversely affect an endangered species? Tolerances are expressed in what form of measurement?
If a pesticide label states that you must wear gloves based on guidelines in Chemical Resistance Category "D", which materials provide the best protection from the pesticide?
Protect pesticides from temperature extremes and moisture durning transit.
B. A. Droplet size and wind direction and speed.
Note* Run the washer through at least one additional entire cycle without clothing, using detergent and hot water, to clean the machine before any other laundry is washed.
The directions for use on a pesticide label indicate: A.
In a ______ fit test, a particle-counting instrument is used to measure respirator fit by comparing the dust concentration in the surrounding air with the dust concentration inside the respirator.
Which statement about pesticide label names and ingredients is "true"? When using a catagory high chemically resistant material, when should you clean or replace PPE?
_____ is defined as any material that is applied to plants, the soil, water, harvested crops, structures, clothing and furnishings, or animals to kill, attract, repel, or regulate or interrupt the growth and mating of pests, or to regulate plant growth.
in a sturdy, airtight container (such as a plastic bag with a zip closure). Research has shown that workers mixing pesticides received _____% of the total exposure to the hands and _____% to the forearms? Which statement is "true" about PPE chemical resistance? In general, commercial applicators, wholesalers, dealers, and retailers my be assessed a civil penalty of not more than $_______ for each offence?
Many pesticides are designated as _____ if there is reason to believe they could harm humans, livestock, wildlife, or the environment, even when used according to label directions.
A good rule of thumb si to throw out gloves that have been worn for about ____ to _____ workdays. Under what soil conditions are pesticides more likely to leach through soil?
What application method is the application of pesticides under the bark of trees? C. Nozzle material should be selected based on the pesticide formulation. What type of Pesticides promote drying or loss of moisture from plants?
D. Drop spreaders are preferred over rotary spreaders when more precise placement of the pesticide is desired.
Which federal agency is responsible for registering or licensing pesticide products for use in the United States?
According to OSHA's respiratory protection standard, employers must provide a ______ to determine an emplyee's ability to use a repirator before the employee is fit tested or required to use the respirator in the workplace.
The information on a product label is the result of years of research. _____ are those products that have the potential to kill humans at very low exposures.
Under FIFRA, how are all pesticides classified ? _____ may be linked to a variety of sexual, developmental, behavioral, and reproductive problems. What type of pesticide is used to control bacteria. Chest pains. At the end of day (rinse off pesticides at breaks). _______ pressure check-Cover the exhalation valve with your hand and exhale gently into the facepiece. Combine the use of several compatible methods into an ____ program, and target the pest at the most susceptible stage for control.
Who provides access to emergency response information and technical assistance from chemical industry experts? EPA registration, active ingredient, signal.
Pesticide handlers get , by far the most exposure from pesticides on their _____ and _____. The higher the LD50 value of a pesticide, the less it takes to kill 50% of the population of test animals. _______-source pollution comes from a specific, identifiable place or location such as: _______ point source pollution comes from widespread area. Which is a disadvantage of both EC and ULV formulations? They can cause death in very low doses.
B. What pesticides must directly touch the pest or a site the pest frequents to be effective?
The action threshold for a pest may be set a a zero pest population density. What are chemicals that do not posses pesticidal activity, and are either premixed in the pesticide formulation or added to the spray tank to improve mixing or applicaiton or to enhance pesticidal performance? When using a catagory slightly chemically resistant, clean or replace PPE withing how long after contract?
Symptoms of ______ injury include: Nasea, vomiting, diarrhea, or stomach cramps. Use new or alterned pesticides, change pesticide use patterns and treat only when necessary are what kind of management?
What are the two common types of granular applicators?
Effect occur shortly after exposure, usually within 24 hours. Only _____ may mix, load, or apply restricted-use pesticides, Certified applicators or individuals under their direct supervision. A label statement advising applicators to consult a county bulletin to determine if they must take any special precautionary measures when using the product. What type of Pesticides are substances (other than fertilizers or food) that alter the growth or development of a plant or animal?
Which closed mixing systems often consist of a series of interconnected equipment parts that allow for the safe removal of a pesticide from its original container?
A ______ help the pesticide pass through the outer surfaces of plant leaves and stems or insect cuticle.
What is the commonly used measure of acute toxicity. What pests become troublesome only once in a while because of their life cycles or environmental influences, or as a result of human activiites?
True or False- Never stack pesticide containers higher than the sides of the vehicle?
What are very useful documents for learning about specific chemical and physical properties of pesticides or other potentially hazrdous substances.
Use the largest droplets practical to provide necessary coverage. The statement "Do not breathe vapors or spray mist" is an example of: Which is "true" about statements of practical treatment? Which statement is "true" about groundwater or surface water contamination by pesticides?