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http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/ Conformance level of PDF/X standard /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] /Rotate 0 However, the emanator was not effective when 58 km/h of airflow occurred. internal /Contents 35 0 R The OFF! Clip-On battery-powered emanator was released commercially in Australia during 2015, following studies conducted in the USA showing its effectiveness (Xue et al. 3 0 obj View 3 excerpts, cites background and methods. /Contents 26 0 R endobj endobj /Type /Page Results Female Ae. Gives the name of an author. By continuing to use our website, you are agreeing to, MOSQUITO AND ARBOVIRUS SURVEILLANCE AT BRADSHAW FIELD TRAINING AREA, NORTHERN TERRITORY, AUSTRALIA, NECTAR SOURCE AND POLLINATOR CROSS CONTAMINATION AND PERSISTENCE OF PYRIPROXYFEN ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF AUTODISSEMINATION TECHNIQUES FOR MOSQUITO CONTROL. The purpose of this study was to compare the protection provided by deet and the emanator. 2017). application/pdf Privacy GTS_PDFXVersion Fonts 2019). vigilax on ethanol-treated (control) volunteers was 40.5 9.3 bites per 10 min (Table 1). http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/seriesEditorInfo/ The field results showed that the repellent device was 70 and 79% effective at repelling Ae. Parasites & Vectors http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/ Sublethal effects are key elements of insecticide exposure and selection. endobj DOAJ 2022 default by all rights reserved unless otherwise specified. endobj /Parent 3 0 R xmpMM /Rotate 0 internal sinensis in Kroh. A product containing metofluthrin-impregnated paper strips was shown to reduce the landing and biting of Aedes aegypti, especially within 1 m of emanators, in houses in Cairns (Darbro et al. Field Evaluation of the Off! It is demonstrated that volatile pyrethroids can have a sustained impact on Ae. 2 0 obj 6 0 obj Resin-based metofluthrin emanators show great potential as a replacement for labor intensive IRS for dengue vector control and to knockdown and kill free-flying female Ae. aegypti was controlled using exposure time intervals to a 10% active ingredient (AI) metofluthrin emanator.

Content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0) license. orcid 2017-02-07T16:34:07+01:00 Clip-On emanator (SC Johnson, Sydney, Australia) containing 31.2% metofluthrin in a replaceable strip, which was purchased at a supermarket in Brisbane, Queensland. >> The emanator was also purchased commercially, and new chemical strips were used each day of the test; and 2) Bushman (North Queensland Laboratories, Cairns, Australia) containing 40% deet in ethanol in a nonpressurized spray applicator. SeriesEditorInformation Photos used throughout the site by David Jorre, Jean-Philippe Delberghe, JJ Ying, Luca Bravo, Brandi Redd, & Christian Perner from Unsplash. 12 0 obj Metofluthrin: investigations into the use of a volatile spatial pyrethroid in a global spread of dengue, chikungunya and Zika viruses. amd The OFF! /Type /Page The study was conducted at Redcliffe Airport (277S, 1538E), located 30 km north of Brisbane, Queensland, in February 2016. /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] /CropBox [0 0 612 792] 2009, 2014). Text uuid:4db43b1e-9f8f-47f9-bbc7-e91e52797b6c >> Bag SeriesEditorInformation /Parent 3 0 R converted 0000963117.INDD By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our, 10.2987/8756-971X(2007)23[47:ULAFTO]2.0.CO;2. stream aegypti, and should be taken into consideration in recommendations for field application of this product, including minimum exposure periods and a prescribed number of emanators per room based on volume. /BleedBox [0 0 612 792] In the field, there are a variety of scenarios that might result in sublethal exposure to metofluthrin, including mosquitoes that are active at the margins of the chemicals lethal range, brief exposure as mosquitoes fly in and out of treated spaces or decreasing efficacy of the emanators with time. Laboratory and field evaluation of spatial repellency with metofluthrin-impregnated paper strip against mosquitoes in Lombok Island, Indonesia. AuthorInformation The fan-based emanator was placed onto the hip, and a new (freshly opened) chemical strip was used on each night of testing. The overall mean biting rate of Ae. endobj Mean ( SE) number of Aedes vigilax landing per 10 min on untreated (control) volunteers during hourly collections at Redcliffe, February 2016. /BleedBox [0 0 612 792]

/Metadata 2 0 R endobj %PDF-1.4 /PageLabels 4 0 R vigilax has not been studied extensively (Jansen et al. external Cookies policy. (\(pt5Vs Qp.a}yB*UWeikzg_7oy0yTMZkkal]E(nQ`)4IOXV. internal

internal From: Metofluthrin: investigations into the use of a volatile spatial pyrethroid in a global spread of dengue, chikungunya and Zika viruses, a 10% AI metofluthrin emanator (Sumitomo). xmpTPg The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene. 2017-02-07T16:34:07+01:00 endobj Rebecca M. Adamczyk Text <>stream URI stFnt A field study to compare a formulation containing 40% deet (N,N-diethyl-3-methyl benzamide) in ethanol (Bushman) and a battery-powered fan emanator with a chemical strip containing 31.2% metofluthrin (OFF! Clip-On) was conducted at Redcliffe, Queensland, Australia, in February 2016. Spatial or area repellents create a 3-dimensional zone from which biting arthropods are repelled or within which they fail to bite (Kline and Strickman 2015). >> Search for other works by this author on: Alternate strategies for mosquito-borne arbovirus control, OFF! 8 0 obj Author information: contains the name of each author and his/her ORCID (ORCiD: Open Researcher and Contributor ID). /Parent 3 0 R

/Title (0000963117.INDD) This can be a position at which the document has been changed since the most recent event history (stEvt:changed). 7 0 obj The density of mosquitoes recorded in this study was relatively high, and the study showed that Bushman deet provided 100% protection for at least 5 h against this important pest and vector species, confirming earlier studies at this site (Frances et al. Arthur Giblin Clip-on mosquito repellent (metofluthrin) against Aedes albopictus and Aedes taeniorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae) in northeastern Florida. InstanceID endstream It is a minimal reference; missing components can be assumed to be unchanged. 1). <<

http://springernature.com/ns/xmpExtensions/2.0/editorInfo/ 1 0 obj The emanator was turned on 5 min before the commencement of testing and turned off when not in use. DerivedFrom UUID based identifier for specific incarnation of a document Learn more about DOAJs privacy policy. was the most common mosquito in Pailin, An. Conclusion Regardless of sex, if a mosquito survived exposure, it would be as biologically successful as its unexposed counterpart. Copyrights and related rights for article metadata waived via CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0) Public Domain Dedication. XMP Paged-Text /Rotate 0 Room size and distance from the emanator for all groups was maintained at 3 m. In bioassay cages, male Ae. Dengue %PDF-1.2 % A reference to the original document from which this one is derived. ResourceRef internal /Filter /FlateDecode

URI maculatus s.l in Veal Veng and An. Bushman deet provided 100% protection for at least 5 h when the tests ceased. Recent laboratory and field studies have been undertaken to evaluate the protection provided by emanators in reducing contact between humans and biting vectors of disease (Rapley et al. /CreationDate (D:20090620013349+05'30') endobj

The effectiveness of mosquito coils containing esbiothrin under laboratory and field conditions. /Resources 28 0 R /Rotate 0 uuid:835058a0-2395-42a9-8701-fbf5f25d76a6 5 0 obj Metofluthrin could be used to prevent dengue transmission within a household by reducing biting counts in a neighboring room 1, 4, and 24 hours after the emanator was activated when compared with either the coil or control treatment. http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/ orcid Asia. Metofluthrin: investigations into the use of a volatile spatial pyrethroid in a global spread of dengue, chikungunya and Zika viruses, The effect of the spatial repellent metofluthrin on landing rates of outdoor biting anophelines in Cambodia, S.E. Gives the ORCID of an author. Clip on repellent device with metofluthrin tested on Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) for mortality at different time intervals and distances, Metofluthrin: investigations into the use of a volatile spatial pyrethroid in a global spread of dengue, chikungunya and Zika viruses, Effects of sublethal exposure to metofluthrin on the fitness of Aedes aegypti in a domestic setting in Cairns, Queensland, Reducing biting rates of Aedes aegypti with metofluthrin: investigations in time and space, Field evaluation and user acceptability of repellent formulations containing deet against mosquitoes in Australia, Strategies for using personal protection products, Laboratory and field evaluation of SS220 and deet against mosquitoes in Queensland, Australia, Comparative laboratory and field evaluation of repellent formulations containing deet and lemon eucalyptus oil against mosquitoes in Queensland, Australia, The usual suspects: comparison of the relative roles of potential urban chikungunya virus vectors in Australia, The effects of sustained release metofluthrin on the biting, movement and mortality of Aedes aegypti in a domestic setting. This site has been used in several previous studies (Frances et al. 2014). Jonathan M. Darbro OriginalDocumentID 1 0 obj 2 0 obj /Contents 38 0 R >> Springer Nature ORCID Schema Conformance level of PDF/A standard orcid part Acrobat Distiller 7.0 (Windows) >> Chemical content of mosquito coils was a good guide to knockdown and bite inhibition in the laboratory and also to the considerable protection found in the field. endobj /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] We thank Cecily Draper, Moreton Bay Regional Council, for allowing us access to the field site and their laboratory, and Robert D. Cooper for comments on the manuscript. /MediaBox [0 0 612 792] Bag EditorInformation A geographical spread in dengue, chikungunya, and Zika viruses, collections. /Author (WOMAT) Text e Mean ( SE) human landing counts at 1, 3 and 5m proximity to the emanator. \Pt3rFGcrLx0p5vbvVUo}>Y.QtQh{6yfls+/:x1u9zIw;:&.Qd4A. /Type /Page name Copyright 2020 by The American Mosquito Control Association, Inc. WENG K. CHOW, WENJUN LIU, STEPHEN P. FRANCES, VIMLA THAREJA, RADHIKA BASOTRA, ARADHNA SAREEN, ROSMARIE KELLY, THUY-VI THI NGUYEN, KENNA GRAHAM, RONALD MAESTRE-SERRANO, JUAN LARA-COBOS, LINDA OCHOA-BOHORQUEZ, JESSICA SARMIENTO-RANGEL, JHONATAN OLMOS-CASTRO, DORIS GOMEZ-CAMARGO, GUSTAVO PONCE-GARCIA, PAULA PAREJA-LOAIZA, ADRIANA E. FLORES, SRI JYOSTHSNA KANCHARLAPALLI, KAZ SUROWIEC, SCOTT D. LONGING, COREY L. BRELSFOARD, This site uses cookies. Aedes aegypti Initial studies were conducted to evaluate the field performance of 900-cm2 paper fan emanators impregnated with 160 mg metofluthrin, where Aedes canadensis was the predominant species. Anopheles minimus s.l.

/Length 865 A total of 826 mosquitoes were collected during the study, and the main species was Aedes vigilax (810, 99%). The study showed that deet was effective for at least 5 h after application, confirming earlier results (Frances 2013, Frances et al. 2012, Bibbs and Xue 2016). internal internal

/Annots [25 0 R] Parasites & Vectors, 2017, doi:10.1186/s13071-017-2004-0 external Metofluthrin-containing products have been marketed recently in Australia.

Field efficacy of commercial antimosquito products in Illinois.

Reducing biting rates of Aedes aegypti with metofluthrin: investigations in time and space, Semi-Field Evaluation of Metofluthrin-Impregnated Nets on Host-Seeking Aedes aegypti and Anopheles dirus, Effects of sublethal exposure to metofluthrin on the fitness of Aedes aegypti in a domestic setting in Cairns, Queensland, The entomological impact of passive metofluthrin emanators against indoor Aedes aegypti: A randomized field trial. Mortality rates and fecundity were observed between the exposure time groups for both sexes. By using this website, you agree to our seriesEditorInfo Portability of the metofluthrin emanator and delayed knockdown effects create opportunities for sublethal exposure and potential pyrethroid resistance development in Ae. Trial of spatial repellency of metofluthrin-impregnated paper strip against Anopheles and Culex in shelters without walls in Lombok, Indonesia. Clip-On Mosquito Repellent (Metofluthrin) Against Aedes albopictus and Aedes taeniorhynchus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Northeastern Florida, Effects of the spatial repellent metofluthrin on landing rates of outdoor biting anophelines in Cambodia, Southeast Asia. Tests were replicated and randomized over 3 nights so that all volunteers evaluated each treatment and with untreated control once. Company The protection provided by the 2 repellents was significantly different using a 2-way ANOVA (F1, 20 = 16.2, P < 0.001; Fig. 9 0 obj /Parent 3 0 R /Type /Page Arbortext Advanced Print Publisher 9.1.440/W Unicode The study was conducted under the Australian Defence Health Research and Ethics committee protocol number 774-14, and all participants gave their informed written consent. 11 0 obj /Thumb 27 0 R

/Thumb 23 0 R Percent protection by each repellent was calculated, using the following formula: Percent protection = (total collected on control) (total collected on treatment)/total collected on the control 100. The mean application rate of Bushman (deet) was 3.51 1.5 g per 2 legs. /BleedBox [0 0 612 792] /Type /Page name ), Australian Defence Force Malaria and Infectious Disease Institute, Gallipoli Barracks, Enoggera, QLD 4052, Australia.

/Resources 34 0 R

http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/Font# vigilax (Fig. <> pdfaid Acrobat Distiller 10.1.5 (Windows); modified using iText 5.3.5 2000-2012 1T3XT BVBA (AGPL-version) 2017-02-06T23:08:38+08:00 vigilax. /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] uuid:4b2f309a-a1d7-461d-86f9-d46122865683 A single volunteer used the OFF! stPart The opinions expressed herein are those of the authors and do not reflect those of the Australian Defence Force or any Defence policy. A structure containing the characteristics of a font used in a document. XMP Media Management Schema EditorInformation 2009, Ritchie and Devine 2013). 2015), as it is renowned as a vicious biter. In this study the OFF! >> Terms and Conditions, Trapped HTKr6$]@!DrYc2MB'H[A@(Y$T{]a3ep#:H/8,I.D.YA=PwC(IBx8J6nXSK(|;9)nG1ESw14s!zfk) |ia+b'{UWV@ c[[U'[2:/.`8*_C,'D^X|D ns%H$N2yzAa'M. Metofluthrin: A Potent New Synthetic Pyrethroid with High Vapor Activity against Mosquitoes, Spatial repellency of metofluthrin-impregnated multilayer paper strip against Aedes albopictus under outdoor conditions, Nagasaki, Japan, The activity of some pyrethroids, DDT and lindane in smoke from coils for biting inhibition, knockdown and kill of mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae), Metofluthrin , new synthetic pyrethroid , an innovative mosquito control agent [ abstract ], ABSTRACT Metofluthrin (SumiOne) is a novel, vapor-active pyrethroid that is highly effective against mosquitoes.