Could she have gone out? Mi ha detto che non poteva fidarsi di nessuno nemmeno del suo migliore amico! Non eravate potuti uscire perch stava piovendo.You hadnt been able to go out because it was raining. A thing to remember is that the present tense of Italian Infinito is mainly used as a noun, il potere, which translates the word power in English. Non avevo potuto dirgli la verit perch non voleva ascoltarmi in quel momento. As you may have noticed, the present tense of Participio is mostly used as an adjective or a noun, while the past tense has only an auxiliary function. Sembra avere uno strano potere sulle persone!That girl is always able to get what she wants. Shes been looking for you for days! Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=potere&oldid=67921256, Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin, Italian verbs with irregular present indicative, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. La mamma ha detto che potrai andare al parco dopo aver lavato tutti quei piatti. Quella ragazza riesce sempre ad ottenere ci che vuole.

Probably, you already know that in this tense the consonant v always occurs in all persons of the verb. Aveva potuto riflettere molto su quello che era successo. She seems to have this strange power over people. Sono felice che abbiano potuto salutarlo prima della sua partenza.Im glad they were able to / could greet him before he left. After being arrested, they paid the bail and they could get out of prison.

The Potere Conjugation is one of the most important in Italian language. Non ha potuto fare i compiti perch ha dimenticato il libro a scuola.He wasnt able to / couldnt do her homework because she forgot her book at school. So, its time to say what you can or cannot do using potere in the right conjugation! In some cases, especially in the negative, it is used to indicate an impediment or a forbiddance. First of all, you should know that potere follows an irregular conjugation. In the Passato Prossimo, the verb potere usually requires the auxiliary have. If you had asked me that, I could have helped you. Quando avranno potuto leggere i loro romanzi preferiti, saranno sicuramente pi felici. potre (first-person singular present psso, first-person singular past historic poti or (less common) pottti or (ditto, traditional) pottti, past participle potto, first-person singular future potr, no imperative, auxiliary avre or (as an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere) ssere). Potevate aspettarci prima di andare a parlare con il preside!You could wait for us before going to talk to the principal!

I hope you can be happy with your new family. Can Giancarlo and Anna come with us to the cinema this evening, too? You can easily form the Trapassato Prossimo by using the simple past of auxiliary verbs essere and avere and the past participle of the verb potere. Si sarebbero potuti mascherare per Carnevale ma alla fine hanno deciso di non farlo. Non ho potuto fare niente per aiutarlo. From Vulgar Latin potre, regularization of Latin posse. We generally use potere to express capacity to do something. He had been able to think a lot about what had happened. As you can see, potere translates both the modal verb can and the expression to be able to. After he hadnt been able to sleep for so long, he fell asleep at last. Dont forget that these rules must be applied to all compound tenses (Trapassato Prossimo, Trapassato Remoto, Futuro Anteriore, etc.). dispiaciuta del fatto che non siate potuti venire al suo matrimonio.She is sorry you werent able to / couldnt come to her wedding. Aver potuto incontrare il mio cantante preferito mi ha rallegrato la giornata.Having been able to meet my favorite singer made my day. I hope you will be able to see your mother again. Se potessi smetterla di preoccuparti, te ne sarei grato.If you could stop worrying, I would really appreciate it. uno degli uomini pi ricchi e potenti di San Francisco.Hes one of the richest and most powerful men in San Francisco. Dopo che si furono potute sedere, si sentirono molto meglio. Its main feature is the presence of the conjunction che preceding the conjugated verb. Se serve, posso aiutarti io questo weekend con gli esercizi di matematica.

Seen as can has only two forms, can (for the present tense) and could (for the past and conditional tenses), the expression be able to is required to conjugate the verb in the lacking tenses (e.g. Spero che tu possa essere felice con la tua nuova famiglia. Potendo uscire prima da lavoro, sono andato al supermercato. He couldnt come back home because he had missed the bus. Se me lo avessi chiesto, avrei potuto aiutarti. As for the Trapassato Prossimo, you are able to create sentences with Trapassato Remoto by using the past tense of auxiliary verbs and the past participle of potere. We wont be able to eat until its dinner time. Sometimes, you are compelled to employ the auxiliary be. As you can see, the past form could has been employed for the conjugation of the Italian Imperfetto. Foreign languages! Mum said you will be able to go to the park after washing all those dishes. I wish you could take part in the charity evening, too. Non potuta venire al cinema con noi ieri pomeriggio perch aveva molte cose da fare.She wasnt able to / couldnt come to the cinema with us yesterday afternoon because she had a lot of things to do. Credo che possiamo farcela anche da soli senza il vostro aiuto. In English its equivalent form is could. Mi dispiace davvero tanto!I wasnt able to do anything to help him. This happen with the so called verbs of motion. As regards the Condizionale Passato, you build it by resorting to the future tense of auxiliaries, combined with the past participle potuto, properly agreed with the subject of the sentence. This means that you need to learn its conjugation in all tenses by heart. Spero che potrete rivedere presto vostra madre. However, you could hear it from some people living in South Italy, especially in Sicily and Campania. Hai potuto dire tutta la verit soltanto perch in quel momento cera tuo padre l con te.You were able to / could tell the truth only because your father was there with you in that moment. I think we can do it ourselves, even without your help. Probably, you will never use the Passato Remoto because it mainly occurs in literature, history books or novels. Non pot tornare a casa perch aveva perso lautobus. Vi cerca da giorni! But you can also use it to ask for permission to do something. They werent able to / couldnt visit the museum because it was closed. If you want to practice Italian Grammar and tenses here is a list of useful books for you: Born and raised in Italy, he is an Italian professional translator and a tireless traveler. The girls werent able to / couldnt shower this morning because the boiler was broken. Al momento non pu lavorare perch a letto con linfluenza. This verb is omitted when translating verbs relating to the senses: 1As an auxiliary, with main verbs taking essere.2With syntactic gemination after the verb.3Less common.4Traditional.

Also in this case, you are asked to use the expression be able to. If you need, I can help you with math exercises this weekend. Could you please give me some sugar? Essendo potuti arrivare prima del previsto, hanno fatto colazione. When they will have been able to read their favorite novels, they will surely be happier. https://learnitaliango.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Potere-Conjugation.jpg, https://learnitaliango.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/learn-italian-go-logo.png, Potere Conjugation Conjugate Potere in all tenses, Copyright 2021- Learn Italian Go - 73 Church Street, Guilford, CT 06437, Movies in Italian The Top 10 Recent Italian Movies, Italian phrases for travelers Essential vocabulary. This page was last edited on 12 July 2022, at 08:42. As for the Imperfetto and Passato Remoto, the equivalent form of Condizionale Presente is could in English. Le ragazze non si sono potute lavare stamattina perch la caldaia era rotta. Dopo che non ebbe potuto dormire per tanto tempo, finalmente si addorment. Futuro Anteriore is also very simply to form. They could have dressed up for Carnival but they decided not to do that at last. After they had been able to sit, they felt much better. In this case, the past participle of potere always agrees with the subject of the sentence. Non potremo mangiare fino a quando non sar pronto a tavola. Potrebbero tardare perch oggi c lo sciopero dei mezzi pubblici.They could be late because today theres a public transport strike. Being able to leave work early, I went to the supermarket. This is usually the only way to recognize it easily. Sar potuta uscire? For a proper construction of sentences with Futuro semplice in English, you are suggested to apply the expression be able to with will in the present tense. If we had been able to stay / could have stayed longer, we could have played still for a while. Potresti darmi dello zucchero, per piacere? Im really sorry! She told me she couldnt trust anyone even her best friend! Having been able to arrive ahead of schedule, they had breakfast. They are andare (to go), venire (to come) and reflexive verbs like lavarsi (to shower), vestirsi (to get dressed). Also in this case, you must employ be able to with will in the past tense. I couldnt understand how they had been able to cheat / could have cheated on my sister all these years. Vorrei che poteste partecipare anche voi alla serata di beneficenza. His main passion? Now you are ready to communicate your abilities and capacities to everyone you are talking to. Dopo larresto pagarono la cauzione e poterono uscire di prigione. Lets see how to conjugate it in Presente: Possono venire al cinema con noi anche Giancarlo e Anna questa sera? Non riuscivo a capire come avessero potuto ingannare mia sorella per tutti questi anni. Use auxiliary verbs in the future tense, followed by the past participle of potere. una gioia poterti vedere di nuovo sorridere dopo tanto tempo.Its a joy to be able to see you smiling again after all this time. I hadnt been able to tell him the truth because he didnt want to listen to me in that moment. Non hanno potuto visitare il museo perch era chiuso. In English you need to look at the expression be able to in order to make a proper translation. future tense, present perfect, etc.). Italian Congiuntivo is not very used in English. Se fossimo potuti rimanere di pi, avremmo giocato ancora un po. Even if Italian Gerundio is widely common, we generally find it in the written language and in a few cases when people talk to each other, for example in case of present progressive. He cant work at the moment because he is in bed with the flu. The Congiuntivo Presente, Congiuntivo Passato, Congiuntivo Imperfetto and Congiuntivo Trapassato can be translated with the tenses of present and past simple.